Maritime TransportationThe current situation of the agency industry and the particularity of equipment transportation

2025年全球工業(yè)設(shè)備貿(mào)易總量預(yù)計(jì)突破1.8萬(wàn)億美元，其中精密儀器占比提升至37%。設(shè)備運(yùn)輸具有High cargo value, strict customs clearance, and difficult operationThree characteristics:

• 單件設(shè)備貨值普遍超過(guò)50萬(wàn)美元
• 32%國(guó)家實(shí)施機(jī)電準(zhǔn)入認(rèn)證制度
• 特種集裝箱使用率同比增長(zhǎng)18%

Five core elements for choosing a shipping agent for equipment

基于2025年最新貿(mào)易數(shù)據(jù)，優(yōu)質(zhì)代理公司應(yīng)具備以下能力矩陣：

• Qualification verification system
  • FIATA international freight forwarder qualification
  • China Customs AEO advanced certification
• Professional equipment operation experience
  • Thermostatic transportation plan for precision instruments
  • Ability to disassemble/assemble over - sized equipment
• Global Service Network
• Customs clearance emergency handling ability
• Coverage of insurance clauses

2025equipment. For example, Indonesia has the SNI certification, Thailand has the TISI certification, and the Philippines has the BPS certification. It is necessary to confirm in advance the equipment voltage (such as 380V/50Hz in Thailand), the compatibility of the CE certification, and the proof of environmentally friendly materials.Response to new customs clearance regulations

According to the latest technical trade measures notification of the WTO:

• Newly added China Customs AEO certification standardsEquipment traceability managementModule
• RCEP成員國(guó)清關(guān)時(shí)效縮短至48小時(shí)
• The scope of EU CE certification is extended to used machinery

Analysis of typical equipment transportation cases

Case Background:某汽車制造商從德國(guó)進(jìn)口價(jià)值1200萬(wàn)歐元的沖壓生產(chǎn)線

• 運(yùn)輸難點(diǎn)：12米超長(zhǎng)機(jī)架+精密控制系統(tǒng)
• Solution:
  • 定制40英尺開頂集裝箱
  • Direct voyage to Port of Hamburg + domestic bonded distribution
  • Pre - declaration shortens the port detention time
• 實(shí)施效果：整體運(yùn)輸周期壓縮22天

Risk prevention and control and cost control strategies

Common Risk Matrix and Countermeasures for Equipment Transportation:

• Cargo Damage RiskRequire the agent to purchase All Risk insurance
• Risk of port demurrageEstablish a customs clearance reserve fund system
• Exchange Rate RiskAdopt the euro settlement locking mechanism

2025年行業(yè)趨勢(shì)與應(yīng)對(duì)建議

Based on the latest shipping report of UNCTAD, there are two major changes in the field of equipment transportation:

• 特種船舶運(yùn)力增長(zhǎng)14%，但艙位預(yù)定需提前60天
• 海關(guān)單證電子化過(guò)渡期2025年6月截止

Recommended for enterprises to establishDual - agent Backup Mechanism8., Select a comprehensive service provider with both equipment transportation qualifications and customs declaration AEO certification to ensure the stability of the supply chain.