In recent years, China’s bakery market has continued to expand, and consumer demand for premium, differentiated imported desserts has surged. British cakes, with their traditional craftsmanship and high-quality ingredients (such as royal-warrant brands), have become a hot favorite. However, post-Brexit trade-policy adjustments have been significant: customs-supervision procedures have shifted from the “EU unified model” to an independent system, with stricter documentation requirements; tariff schedules and rules of origin have been restructured, with the MFN tariff on certain bakery products rising from 5% to 8%; compounded by global?Ocean shipping?Price volatility (container freight rates on the Asia-Europe route in 2023 fell 40% from their 2021 peak but remain above pre-pandemic levels), supply-chain stability challenges, and enterprises’ self-managed imports face three pain points: “l(fā)ow customs-clearance efficiency, uncontrollable costs, and high compliance risks.”foreign tradeProxy services are becoming the key for businesses to break through bottlenecks.
In the import of cakes into the UK, document processing and logistics management are the "dual cores" that determine customs clearance efficiency.
Document Handling: Precisely Navigating Post-Brexit Regulatory Shifts
After Brexit, the originally unified EUCertificate of Origin(For example, EUR.1) is no longer valid and must be replaced by a Certificate of Origin issued independently by the United Kingdom. The agency team must focus on reviewing the following documents: ① Commercial Invoice (must display complete transaction information and be “fully consistent” with the contract and bill of lading); ② Packing List (must indicate cake type, specifications, gross and net weights, and align with customs inspection requirements); ③ Health Certificate (issued by the UK Food Standards Agency (FSA) or an authorized body, certifying that the products comply with China’s GB 29921-2013 National Food Safety Standard—Limits of Pathogenic Bacteria in Prepackaged Foods); ④ Bill of Lading (for sea freight, choose a clean on-board bill of lading,?Air freight?Need to verify the air waybill (AWB) against the booking information. In 2022, a customer had their shipment held up for seven days because the certificate of origin did not indicate “UK” as the place of issue, incurring demurrage of RMB 2,000 per day; a professional agent can prevent such risks in advance.
Logistics Management: End-to-End Timeliness and Cost Optimization
Transport mode selection must balance volume and transit time: for small batches (≤200 kg), choose air freight (London–Shanghai ≈ 5–7 days) under DAP (Delivered at Place) terms to reduce pre-clearance risk; for large volumes (≥2,000 kg), recommend FCL sea freight, Shanghai port-to-port ≈ 35 days, paired with CIF terms (including insurance) to cover transport risks. The agency team secures annual contracts with carriers such as Maersk and CMA CGM to obtain 10%–15% freight discounts; it also monitors destination-port dynamics (e.g., Shanghai Yangshan Port’s 2023 import food inspection rate ≈ 12%), files manifests three days in advance, and ensures customs clearance within 24 hours of arrival—40% faster than self-handling.
?Zhong Shen?Break the service down into nine key stages, ensuring every node is traceable and controllable:
Customer Consultation: In-Depth Needs Diagnosis
The business manager collects product information (ingredient list, packaging material), target market (whether it will be resold to third countries such as Russia), and special requirements (e.g., halal certification) through the Import Requirements Form, while simultaneously flagging potential compliance points such as “UK cakes containing nuts require additional allergen declarations.”
Negotiation & Contract Signing: Risk Control of Terms
Review the trade terms in the contract (DDP—Delivered Duty Paid—is recommended; the agent assumes full end-to-end responsibility) and the payment terms (30 % deposit + 70 % against copy of B/L to mitigate the risk of abandonment after shipment). Flag the protective clause “Claims for quality discrepancies may be filed within 14 days of arrival at the port” for special attention.
Orders & Payments: Foreign Exchange Compliance Operations
Complete the purchase and foreign-exchange payment registration through the bank (submit the contract and proforma invoice), and file the same with SAFE for payments exceeding USD 50,000; for large-value transactions (≥USD 1 million), provide forward contracts.?Foreign exchange settlement?Recommendation (hedge against exchange-rate volatility).
Production Oversight: Quality Control at the Source
Commission SGS or BV to conduct a factory inspection, verifying the production environment (e.g., the operational status of the HACCP system) and raw material batches (milk must originate from foot-and-mouth-disease-free areas in the UK), and issue an Inspection Report to serve as the basis for payment.
Logistics Management: Booking Coordination and Documentation Alignment
Book space based on cargo volume (for FCL, choose 20GP/40HQ; for LCL consolidation, observe mixed-loading restrictions) and simultaneously prepare the “customs declaration draft” (pre-filling HS code 1905.900000, duty rate 15%, VAT 13%); take out marine cargo all-risks insurance (covering collision, leakage, etc.; premium ≈ 0.3% of cargo value).
Customs Compliance: Fast Clearance Guaranteed
Submit a “one form, one certificate” package (customs declaration + sanitary certificate) to Customs via the Single Window system; calculate the composite tax rate (15% customs duty + 13% VAT, no excise tax), and assist the client in using the “periodic consolidated payment” model (tax payment can be deferred by 10 days to ease cash-flow pressure).
Delivery & Distribution: Last-Mile Coverage
After customs clearance, arrange cold-chain transport (cakes must be kept at 0–4 °C) in partnership with JD Logistics, SF Cold Chain, and others to achieve “Shanghai Free Trade Zone → major cities nationwide within 48 hours.” A “warehousing & distribution” value-added service is also offered (temporary storage for up to 30 days, billed weekly).
Quality Assurance: After-sales issues fully covered
Upon arrival, cooperate with customs in carrying out CIQ inspection (with a focus on microbiological indicators). If the total plate count is found to exceed the limit, the agent can assist in initiating either a “return” or “destruction” procedure and file a claim against the exporter under the Trade Contract.
Summary Feedback: Data-Driven Service Closed Loop
Provide the "Import Execution Report" (including logistics timeliness, tax and duty details, and issue-handling records), update the "Customs Credit Rating" impact items in sync (e.g., if no abnormal declarations this time, the enterprise’s credit level can remain as Authorized Economic Operator—General Certified Enterprise), and assist the client in optimizing the next import batch plan.
For the business scenario in which British cakes are re-exported to Russia via China, Zhongshen International Trade leverages its partnership with VTB Bank (Russia’s second-largest bank, with over 70% coverage in international settlements) to provide convenient foreign-exchange settlement:
Special note: Zhongshen International Trade does not directly handle product certification, but will fully assist clients in clarifying all requirements. The main certifications involved in importing cakes from the UK include:
Conclusion
UK cake imports are a niche sector with "high potential and high barriers." Specialized agency services cut operational costs by 30% and slash customs clearance time by 50% through precise document handling, efficient logistics management, and compliant process control. With 20 years of deep experience in foreign-trade agency services, Zhongshen International Trade leverages its core strengths of "knowing the rules, controlling risks, and boosting efficiency" to be your reliable partner in expanding UK cake import business.
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